Phlebotomy Plan

CPT practice question: Safety and Compliance

Safety and ComplianceDifficulty 3/5

Beyond immediate first aid, what does the exposure control plan require after a needlestick?

  1. AImmediate disposal of every specimen collected earlier in that shift
  2. BWritten consent from the patient before any further action is taken
  3. CCompletion of the draw before the exposure is addressed or recorded
  4. DNotification and reporting according to the facility's needlestick protocol
Show answer and rationale

Correct: D. Knowledge statement k33 lists notification requirements, needlestick protocols and reporting as part of the exposure control plan. An exposure is a reportable event with a defined procedure, not simply an injury.

  • A — Specimens already collected are unaffected by an exposure to the phlebotomist.
  • B — Patient consent is not a precondition for the phlebotomist reporting their own exposure.
  • C — Completing the draw first delays both treatment and the time-sensitive reporting steps.

Concept being tested

26 of the 100 scored items and the largest domain. Workplace safety regulation from OSHA and NIOSH, operational standards from The Joint Commission, CLSI, CDC and CAP, HIPAA and protected health information, scope of practice and the NHA code of ethics, quality control for laboratory equipment and for CLIA-waived and point-of-care tests, sharps and biohazard disposal, the bloodborne pathogens standard, exposure control plans, transmission-based and standard precautions, hand hygiene, PPE, and responding to emergencies including CPR and first aid. — 26% of the exam. Study guide for Safety and Compliance.

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Primary references

  1. NHA Certified Phlebotomy Technician (CPT) — Test Plan for the CPT Exam — National Healthcareer Association (NHA) · primary · retrieved 2026-09-22, verified 2026-09-22
Last reviewed: 2026-10-07Reviewed by: Maria Torres, CPT, RMA (AMT), Clinical laboratory educator & venipuncture safety reviewHow we verify facts